因此扎實(shí)地把教材中的內(nèi)容都記到腦子中,是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的重要法寶。考試萬(wàn)變不離其宗,只要把教材內(nèi)容掌握好,吃透,一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。
下面我們進(jìn)行總結(jié)的是人民教育出版社六年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn),基于學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平,不會(huì)擴(kuò)展太多的內(nèi)容。
一、句型及交際應(yīng)用:
1、 博物館商店在哪里?
Where is the museum shop?
2、 它在書店附近。
It’s near the bookshop.
3、 我們(我)如何才能到那?
How can we / I get there?
4、 在……左(右)轉(zhuǎn)。
Turn left/right at …
5、I see. 我明白了。
6、直走 Go straight.
7、咱們走吧。Let’s go.
8、跟著我。Follow me.
9、我的GPS奏效了。My GPS works.
10、走那條路。Go that way.
11、我的胃疼。My stomach hurts.
12、飯店在那(倒裝句)。
There is the restaurant.
正常順序是The restaurant is there.
13、一會(huì)兒見。See you soon.
14、多么有趣的電影呀!
(感嘆句,非本單元的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,不詳細(xì)講解)What an interesting film!
二、短語(yǔ):
1. 讓某人做某事 let sb do sth(let后面用動(dòng)詞原形)
2. 讓我們 2 let’s=let us
3. 幫助某人做某事 3 help sb do sth, help sb to do sth, help sb with sth
help me do my homework=help me to do my homework=help me with my homework
4. 到達(dá) get to
到校 get to school
5. 到那兒 get there(there為副詞,前面的to省略)
6. 在那邊 over there
7. 謝謝 2 Thanks. Thank you.
8. 看 look at…
look at my new bike
9. 想要做某事 want to do sth
I want to play football with you.
10. 郵局 the post office
11. 給某人郵寄(發(fā)送)某物2 send sb sth= send sth to sb
send a letter to me=send me a letter
但要注意,當(dāng)sth是代詞時(shí),只能用send sth to sb
如:send it to me不可以說(shuō)成send me it
12. 一個(gè)會(huì)說(shuō)話的機(jī)器人 a talking robot
13. 挨著 next to
14. 談?wù)?talk about
15. 科學(xué)博物館 the science museum
16. 一個(gè)很棒的意大利飯館 a great Italian restaurant
17. 在……前面(內(nèi)部) in the front of …
There is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom.
講桌在教室的內(nèi)部
18. 在……前面(外部)in front of…
There is a tree in front of the house.
樹在房子的外部
19. 故宮 the Palace Museum
20. 在車?yán)?in a car
21. 給某人某物2 give sb sth give sth to sb
give me a book=give a book to me
但要注意,當(dāng)sth是代詞時(shí),只能用 give sth to sb
如:give it to me不可以說(shuō)成 give me it
22. 離……遠(yuǎn) be far from
23. 告訴某人做某事 tell sb to do sth
My mother often tells me to study hard.
24. 告訴某人某事 2 tell sb sth tell sth to sb
tell you the secret= tell the secret to you
但要注意,當(dāng)sth是代詞時(shí),只能用 tell sth to sb
tell it to me, 不能說(shuō)成tell me it
25. 講故事 tell a story
26. 路過(guò) pass by
如:pass by the shop
27. 忘記去做某事 forget to do sth(這件事還沒(méi)有做)
Don’t forget to buy some meat.(肉還沒(méi)有買)
28. 忘記做了某事 forget doing sth
She forgot(forget過(guò)去式)meeting me. 她忘了見過(guò)我。
29. 在二樓 on the second floor
30. 需要去做某事 need to do sth
We need to study hard.
三、語(yǔ)法:
主要為方位介詞的使用,短語(yǔ)總結(jié)中有闡述,不再贅述。
其他:
1、There be 句型:某地有某物,掌握謂語(yǔ)的就近原則,be動(dòng)詞的選擇看離它最近的名詞來(lái)確定。
There _____ a dog in the yard.
There ______ some apples on the tree.
There ____ some meat and some eggs in the fridge.
There ____ some eggs and some meat in the fridge.
2、 a/an 不定冠詞區(qū)別:?jiǎn)卧~以元音音素(音標(biāo))開頭,用-an, 以輔音音素(音標(biāo))開頭,用-a
____ apple ______ cat _____ hour ______ useful book ____ old man
3、 代詞one用法:代替可數(shù)名詞的同類事物,注意和 it 區(qū)別,it 指上句提到的同一個(gè)事物。
She has a new book, I have an old _____.
She has a new book._____ is very interesting.
4、also, too區(qū)別:二者為同義詞,翻譯成“也”,too放在句尾,前面有逗號(hào),also放在句中,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞之后。
She is a student, ______.
She is _____ a student.
答案如下:
1、is ,are ,is ,are
2、an,a,an,a,an
3、one, It
4、too,also
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